Regular Verb – Dalam belajar bahasa Inggris atau bahasa apapun, kedudukan kata kerja penting dalam hal penggunaannya. Memahami dan menguasai kosakata bahasa inggris jenis verb akan membuat kita lebih mudah dalam menguasai bahasa Inggris.
Namun, sebagaimana kita ketahui belajar bahasa Inggris berbeda dengan bahasa Indonesia. Ada aturan-aturan yang harus diterapkan pada setiap pembentukan frasa atau kalimat. Dalam hal kata kerja pun menjadi demikian.
Terdapat perubahan kata kerja dalam bentuk Verb 1 2 3 dikenal dengan istilah regular verb dan irregular verb atau kata kerja beraturan dan kata kerja tidak beraturan.
Perubahan kata kerja bentuk 1 2 3 ini sangat erat kaitannya ketika seseorang belajar tenses dan belajar bagaimana menyusun sebuah kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris dalam bentuk lampau, sekarang atau masa mendatang.
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Pengertian Regular Verb
Regular verb atau kata kerja beraturan adalah kata kerja yang berubah secara teratur karena tenses kalimatnya berubah.
Regular verb adalah kata kerja yang bentuk perubahan dari verb 1 ke verb 2 dan verb 3 nya bersifat sederhana dan mudah, karena kita hanya perlu menambahkan”ed” / “d” saja pada akhir katanya tergantung hurup akhir dari sebuah kata. (lihat bag aturan)
- Call -> Called -> Called = Memanggil
- Offer -> Offered –> Oppered = Menawarkan
Berbeda dengan Irregular Verb atau kata kerja tak beraturan. Perubahan verbnya tidak semudah regular verb. Siswa biasanya diwajibkan untuk menghapalkannya.
- Write -> Wrote -> Written = Menulis
- Give -> Gave – Given = Memberikan
Aturan Penulisan Regular Verb
Sebelumnya telah dituliskan bahwasanya bentuk perubahan pada irregular verb dari verb 1 ke verb 2 dan 3 hanya dengan menambahkan ed/d saja. Namun ada hal- hal yang harus diperhatikan ketika menuliskannya. Diantaranya ;
a. Umumnya Tinggal Menambahkan -ed saja
- Call -> Called – Called = Memanggil
b. Jika Kata Berakhiran Huruf Vokal E, Tambahkan D saja
- Describe -> Described -> Described = Menggambarkan
c. Jika Kata Berakhiran Huruf Y yang di Dahului Huruf Mati. Maka huruf y diganti menjadi I
- Try -> Tried -> Tried = Mencoba
d. Jika Kata Berakhiran Huruf Y Namun Didahului Huruf Hidup, Y Tidak Berubah
- Enjoy -> Enjoyed -> Enjoyed = Menikmati
e. Jika Kata berakhiran huruf Konsonan yang didahului Huruf Vokal, maka huruf vokal
tersebut digandakan
- Rob -> Robbed – Robbed -> Merampok
f. Jika kata berakhiran huruf konsonan (L) yang didahului huruf vokal. maka L digandakan dan ditambah “ED”
- Cancel -> Cancelled -> Cancelled
g. Dan lain- lain
Regular Verb dan Artinya
Berikut ini adalah daftar kumpulan regular verbs beserta artinya dalam bentuk verb 1 2 3 yang biasa digunakan sehari- hari . .
NO | VERB 1 | VERB 2 | VERB 3 | ARTINYA |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Accept | Accepted | Accepted | Menerima |
2 | Accompany | Accompanied | Accompanied | Menemani |
3 | Accuse | Accused | Accused | Menuduh |
4 | Achieve | Achieved | Achieved | Mencapai |
5 | Add | Added | Added | Menambah |
6 | Admire | Admired | Admired | Mengagumi |
7 | Admit | Admitted | Admitted | Mengakui |
8 | Advise | Advised | Advised | Menasehati |
9 | Affect | Affected | Affected | Mempengaruhi |
10 | Agree | Agreed | Agreed | Menyetujui |
11 | Allow | Allowed | Allowed | Mengizinkan |
12 | Announce | Announced | Announced | Mengumumkan |
13 | Answer | Answered | Answered | Menjawab |
14 | Apologize | Apologized | Apologized | Minta Maaf |
15 | Appear | Appeared | Appeared | Muncul |
16 | Approach | Approached | Approached | Mendekati |
17 | Arrange | Arranged | Arranged | Mengatur |
18 | Arrest | Arrested | Arrested | Menangkap |
19 | Arrive | Arrived | Arrived | Tiba |
20 | Ask | Asked | Asked | Bertanya |
21 | Attack | Attacked | Attacked | Menyerang |
22 | Attend | Attended | Attended | Menghadiri |
23 | Avoid | Avoided | Avoided | Menghindari |
24 | Bake | Baked | Baked | Memanggang |
25 | Ban | Banned | Banned | Melarang |
26 | Believe | Believed | Believed | Percaya |
27 | Borrow | Borrowed | Borrowed | Meminjam |
28 | Breathe | Breathed | Breathed | Bernafas |
29 | Call | Called | Called | Memanggil |
30 | Capture | Captured | Captured | Menangkap |
31 | Carry | Carried | Carried | Membawa |
32 | Cause | Caused | Caused | Menyebabkan |
33 | Change | Changed | Changed | Mengubah |
34 | Chase | Chased | Chased | Mengejar |
35 | Cheat | Cheated | Cheated | Mencontek |
36 | Chew | Chewed | Chewed | Mengunyah |
37 | Clean | Cleaned | Cleaned | Membersihkan |
38 | Climb | Climbed | Climbed | Memanjat |
39 | Close | Closed | Closed | Menutup |
40 | Collect | Collected | Collected | Mengumpulkan |
41 | Compare | Compared | Compared | Membandingkan |
42 | Consider | Considered | Considered | Mempertimbangkan |
43 | Contain | Contained | Contained | Berisi / Mengandung |
44 | Continue | Continued | Continued | Melanjutkan |
45 | Convince | Convinced | Convinced | Meyakinkan |
46 | Cook | Cooked | Cooked | Menggoreng |
47 | Count | Counted | Counted | Menghitung |
48 | Create | Created | Created | Menciptakan |
49 | Cry | Cried | Cried | Menangis |
50 | Decide | Decided | Decided | Memutuskan |
51 | Define | Defined | Defined | Menetapkan |
52 | Describe | Described | Described | Menggambarkan |
53 | Determine | Determined | Determined | Menentukan |
54 | Develop | Developed | Developed | Mengembangkan |
55 | Die | Died | Died | Mati |
56 | Discourage | Discouraged | Discouraged | Meremehkan |
57 | Drain | Drained | Drained | Menguras |
58 | Dry | Dried | Dried | Mengeringkan |
59 | Edit | Edited | Edited | Mengedit |
60 | Eliminate | Elimitated | Elimitated | Menyingkirkan |
61 | Employ | Employed | Employed | Mempekerjakan |
62 | Enjoy | Enjoyed | Enjoyed | Menikmati |
63 | Enter | Entered | Entered | Masuk |
64 | Erase | Erased | Erased | Menghapus |
65 | Establish | Established | Established | Mendirikan |
66 | Explain | Explained | Explained | Menjelaskan |
67 | Finish | Finished | Finished | Menyelesaikan |
68 | Fire | Fired | Fired | Memecat |
69 | Follow | Followed | Followed | Mengikuti |
70 | Force | Forced | Forced | Memaksa |
71 | Fry | Fried | Fried | Menggoreng |
72 | Graduate | Graduated | Graduated | Lulus |
73 | Greet | Greeted | Greeted | Menyapa |
74 | Happen | Happened | Happened | Terjadi |
75 | Hate | Hated | Hated | Membenci |
76 | Help | Helped | Helped | Menolong |
77 | Hike | Hiked | Hiked | Mendaki |
78 | Hire | Hired | Hired | Memperkerjakan |
79 | Hope | Hoped | Hoped | Berharap |
80 | Hunt | Hunted | Hunted | Memburu |
81 | Imagine | Imagined | Imagined | Membayangkan |
82 | Improve | Improved | Improved | Memperbaiki |
83 | Include | Included | Included | Memasukan |
84 | Increase | Increased | Increased | Meningkatkan |
85 | Inroduce | Introduced | Introduced | Memperkenalkan |
86 | Invite | Invited | Invited | Mengundang |
87 | Join | Joined | Joined | Bergabung |
88 | Jump | Jumped | Jumped | Melompat |
89 | Justify | Justified | Justified | Membenarkan |
90 | Kill | Killed | Killed | Membunuh |
91 | Knock | Knocked | Knocked | Mengetuk |
92 | Land | Landed | Landed | Mendarat |
93 | Laugh | Laughed | Laughed | Tertawa |
94 | Lease | Leased | Leased | Menghutangkan |
95 | Lie | Lied | Lied | Bohong |
96 | Lift | Lifted | Lifted | Mengangkat |
97 | Listen | Listened | Listened | Mendengarkan |
98 | Live | Lived | Lived | Tinggal |
99 | Lock | Locked | Locked | Mengunci |
100 | Lock | Locked | Locked | Mengunci |
101 | Love | Loved | Loved | Menyayangi |
102 | Maintain | Maintained | Maintained | |
103 | Marry | Married | Married | Menikahi |
104 | Memorize | Memorized | Memorized | Menghafalkan |
105 | Mention | Mentioned | Mentioned | Menyebutkan |
106 | Mislead | Misled | Misled | Menjerumuskan |
107 | Moisurize | Moisturized | Moisturized | Melembabkan |
108 | Mop | Mopped | Mopped | Mengepel |
109 | Need | Needed | Needed | Butuh |
110 | Notice | Noticed | Noticed | Pemberitahuan |
111 | Oblige | Obliged | Obliged | Mewajibkan |
112 | Offer | Offered | Offered | Menawarkan |
113 | Open | Opened | Opened | Membuka |
114 | Order | Ordered | Ordered | Memesan |
115 | Paint | Painted | Painted | Mengecat /Melukis |
116 | Pass | Passed | Passed | Melewati |
117 | Pay | Paid | Paid | Membayar |
118 | Pick | Picked | Picked | Memetik |
119 | Pick Up | Picked up | Picked up | Menjemput |
120 | Place | Placed | Placed | Menempatkan |
121 | Plant | Planted | Planted | Menanam |
122 | Play | Played | Played | Bermain |
123 | Pray | Prayed | Prayed | Berdo'a |
124 | Prefer | Preferred | Preferred | Lebih Suka |
125 | Prepare | Prepared | Prepared | Mempersiapkan |
126 | Preserve | Preserved | Preserved | Mengawetkan |
127 | Pretend | Pretended | Pretended | Berpura-pura |
128 | Prevent | Prevented | Prevented | Mencegah |
129 | Produce | Produced | Produced | Menghasilkan |
130 | Propose | Proposed | Proposed | Mengajukan |
131 | Protect | Protected | Protected | Melindungi |
132 | Publish | Published | Published | Menerbitkan |
133 | Pull | Pulled | Pulled | Menarik |
134 | Push | Pushed | Pushed | Mendorong |
135 | Raise | Raised | Raised | Menaikan |
136 | Reach | Reached | Reached | Menggapai |
137 | Realize | Realized | Realized | Menyadari |
138 | Receive | Received | Received | Menerima |
139 | Recognize | Recognized | Recognized | Mengakui/Mengenali |
140 | Reduce | Reduced | Reduced | Mengurangi |
141 | Refer | Referred | Referred | Mengacu |
142 | Refuse | Refused | Refused | Menolak |
143 | Regret | Regreted | Regreted | Menyesal |
144 | Remember | Remembered | Remembered | Ingat |
145 | Remind | Reminded | Reminded | Mengingatkan |
146 | Remove | Removed | Removed | Menghapus |
147 | Rent | Rented | Rented | Menyewa |
148 | Repair | Repaired | Repaired | Memperbaiki |
149 | Repeat | Repeated | Repeated | Mengulangi |
150 | Represent | Represented | Represented | Mewakili |
151 | Respond | Responded | Responded | Menanggapi |
152 | Return | Returned | Returned | Mengembalikan |
153 | Riview | Riviewed | Riviewed | Mengkaji Ulang |
154 | Roast | Roasted | Roasted | Memanggang |
155 | Rob | Robbed | Robbed | Merampok |
156 | Satisfy | Satisfied | Satisfied | Memuaskan |
157 | Save | Saved | Saved | Menyimpan |
158 | Select | Selected | Selected | Memilah |
159 | Serve | Served | Served | Melayani |
160 | Sew | Sewed | Sewed | Menjahit |
161 | Share | Shared | Shared | Berbagi |
162 | Shave | Shaved | Shaved | Mencukur |
163 | Sign | Signed | Signed | Menandatangani |
164 | Slaughter | Slaughtered | Slaughtered | Menyembelih |
165 | Smile | Smiled | Smiled | Senyum |
166 | Soak | Soaked | Soaked | Merendam |
167 | Splash | Splashed | Splashed | Memercikan |
168 | Spray | Sprayed | Sprayed | Menyemprot |
169 | Stare | Stared | Stared | Memandangi |
170 | Start | Started | Started | Memulai |
171 | Stay | Stayed | Stayed | Tinggal |
172 | Stop | Stopped | Stopped | Berhenti |
173 | Study | Studied | Studied | Belajar |
174 | Suck | Sucked | Sucked | Menghisap |
175 | Suffer | Suffered | Suffered | Menderita |
176 | Suggest | Suggested | Suggested | Menyarankan |
177 | Support | Supported | Supported | Mendukung |
178 | Suspect | Suspected | Suspected | Mencurigai |
179 | Talk | Talked | Talked | Membicarakan |
180 | Taste | Tasted | Tasted | Mencicipi |
181 | Touch | Touched | Touched | Menyentuh |
182 | Treat | Treated | Treated | Memperlakukan |
183 | Try | Tried | Tried | Mencoba |
184 | Underestimate | Underestimated | Underestimated | Meremehkan |
185 | Unite | United | United | Menyatukan |
186 | Use | Used | Used | Menggunakan |
187 | Visit | Visited | Visited | Mengunjungi |
188 | Wait | Waited | Waited | Menunggu |
189 | Walk | Walked | Walked | Berjalan |
190 | Want | Wanted | Wanted | Ingin |
191 | Warn | Warned | Warned | Memperingatkan |
192 | Wash | Washed | Washed | Mencuci |
193 | Watch | Watched | Watched | Menonton |
194 | Wish | Wished | Wished | Berharap |
195 | Work | Worked | Worked | Bekerja |
196 | Worry | Worried | Worried | Mencemaskan |
197 | Wrap | Wrapped | Wrapped | Membungkus |
Contoh Kalimat Regular Verb
Berikut dibawah ini adalah 150 contoh kalimat regular verb yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
- I walk to work every day.
- She talks on the phone for hours.
- He jumps over the fence.
- They study hard for exams.
- We play tennis every weekend.
- She swims in the pool.
- He reads books in his spare time.
- They eat dinner at 7pm.
- We watch movies on Friday nights.
- She listens to music while she works.
- He writes in his journal every night.
- They clean the house on Saturdays.
- We dance at parties.
- She exercises at the gym.
- He drives to work.
- They cook dinner together.
- We watch TV before bed.
- She teaches English.
- He runs in the park.
- They paint their house.
- We sing in the choir.
- She volunteers at a shelter.
- He gardens in his backyard.
- They hike in the mountains.
- We go to the beach in the summer.
- She sews her own clothes.
- He bikes to work.
- They shop at the mall.
- We travel to different countries.
- She takes photographs as a hobby.
- He plays video games in his free time.
- They ride horses on the weekends.
- We write letters to our friends.
- She attends concerts frequently.
- He practices the piano every day.
- They jog in the park.
- We fish in the river.
- She speaks several languages.
- He fixes his car himself.
- They watch the sunset on the beach.
- We ski in the winter.
- She knits sweaters for her family.
- He meditates every morning.
- They go camping in the woods.
- We take the train to work.
- She sings in the shower.
- He works on his laptop at home.
- They swim in the ocean.
- We plant flowers in our garden.
- She cooks dinner for her family.
- He plays soccer with his friends.
- They study history in school.
- We draw pictures with colored pencils.
- She takes care of her pets.
- He plays basketball at the park.
- They listen to podcasts while they drive.
- We go for a walk after dinner.
- She writes poems in her notebook.
- He organizes his closet regularly.
- They go to the zoo with their kids.
- We watch the stars at night.
- She creates art with clay.
- He goes to the barber every month.
- They eat ice cream in the park.
- We visit museums on weekends.
- She does yoga every morning.
- He watches the news on TV.
- They play board games with their family.
- We surf the internet on our computers.
- She studies for her exams at the library.
- He takes his dog for a walk.
- They take photos with their smartphones.
- We cook meals for our friends.
- She goes to the dentist for checkups.
- He goes to the doctor for his health.
- They attend weddings and parties.
- We ride roller coasters at amusement parks.
- She watches movies with her boyfriend.
- He goes to the gym to work out.
- They attend concerts and festivals.
- We play cards with our grandparents.
- She sings karaoke with her friends.
- He plays guitar in a band.
- They dance at weddings and events.
- We explore new cities and towns.
- She makes homemade gifts for her family.
- She walks to school every day. (Dia berjalan ke sekolah setiap hari.)
- They play soccer in the park. (Mereka bermain sepak bola di taman.)
- He studies English in the evening. (Dia belajar bahasa Inggris di malam hari.)
- We watch movies on weekends. (Kami menonton film di akhir pekan.)
- She dances gracefully. (Dia menari dengan anggun.)
- They clean the house on Saturdays. (Mereka membersihkan rumah pada hari Sabtu.)
- He helps his mother with the dishes. (Dia membantu ibunya dengan mencuci piring.)
- She jumps over the fence. (Dia melompati pagar.)
- We visit our grandparents every month. (Kami mengunjungi kakek nenek kami setiap bulan.)
- They love to travel. (Mereka suka bepergian.)
- She calls her friend after school. (Dia menelepon temannya setelah sekolah.)
- He fixes his bicycle. (Dia memperbaiki sepedanya.)
- They walk their dog in the evening. (Mereka mengajak anjing mereka jalan-jalan di malam hari.)
- She paints beautiful pictures. (Dia melukis gambar yang indah.)
- We visit the zoo every summer. (Kami mengunjungi kebun binatang setiap musim panas.)
- They talk about their plans. (Mereka berbicara tentang rencana mereka.)
- He opens the door for guests. (Dia membuka pintu untuk tamu.)
- She plants flowers in the garden. (Dia menanam bunga di taman.)
- We play musical instruments. (Kami bermain alat musik.)
- They ask for directions. (Mereka meminta petunjuk.)
- She helps her brother with homework. (Dia membantu adiknya dengan PR.)
- He fixes the car engine. (Dia memperbaiki mesin mobil.)
- They close the windows before leaving. (Mereka menutup jendela sebelum pergi.)
- She cooks delicious meals. (Dia memasak makanan yang lezat.)
- We celebrate birthdays with a party. (Kami merayakan ulang tahun dengan pesta.)
- They carry heavy bags. (Mereka membawa tas yang berat.)
- He watches the news every evening. (Dia menonton berita setiap malam.)
- She opens the book gently. (Dia membuka buku dengan lembut.)
- We study different subjects. (Kami belajar pelajaran yang berbeda.)
- They visit the beach in summer. (Mereka mengunjungi pantai di musim panas.)
- She helps her grandmother cook. (Dia membantu neneknya memasak.)
- He works in the garden every weekend. (Dia bekerja di kebun setiap akhir pekan.)
- They play the guitar. (Mereka bermain gitar.)
- She waits for the bus. (Dia menunggu bus.)
- We watch the sunset together. (Kami menonton matahari terbenam bersama-sama.)
- They enjoy reading books. (Mereka menikmati membaca buku.)
- He waters the plants. (Dia menyiram tanaman.)
- She closes the door softly. (Dia menutup pintu dengan lembut.)
- We clean the windows regularly. (Kami membersihkan jendela secara teratur.)
- They talk about their favorite movies. (Mereka berbicara tentang film favorit mereka.)
- She helps her friend move furniture. (Dia membantu temannya memindahkan perabotan.)
- He studies for exams. (Dia belajar untuk ujian.)
- They collect stamps. (Mereka mengoleksi perangko.)
- She looks at the stars at night. (Dia melihat bintang-bintang di malam hari.)
- We fix the broken chair. (Kami memperbaiki kursi yang rusak.)
- They play video games. (Mereka bermain video game.)
- He opens the window. (Dia membuka jendela.)
- She talks to her teacher after class. (Dia berbicara dengan gurunya setelah kelas.)
- We cook dinner together. (Kami memasak makan malam bersama-sama.)
- They help their parents with chores. (Mereka membantu orang tua mereka dengan pekerjaan rumah tangga.)
- She closes the box carefully. (Dia menutup kotak dengan hati-hati.)
- He walks the dog every morning. (Dia mengajak anjing jalan-jalan setiap pagi.)
- They watch the stars at night. (Mereka melihat bintang-bintang di malam hari.)
- She plants trees in the garden. (Dia menanam pohon di taman.)
- We play board games on weekends. (Kami bermain permainan papan pada akhir pekan.)
- They talk about their hobbies. (Mereka berbicara tentang hobi mereka.)
- He opens the book eagerly. (Dia membuka buku dengan penuh semangat.)
- She helps her sister with homework. (Dia membantu adiknya dengan PR.)
- We watch the sunrise in the morning. (Kami menonton matahari terbit di pagi hari.)
- They celebrate New Year’s Eve with fireworks. (Mereka merayakan malam Tahun Baru dengan kembang api.)
- She looks at the photos. (Dia melihat foto-foto.)
- He waters the flowers every day. (Dia menyiram bunga setiap hari.)
- They help each other. (Mereka membantu satu sama lain.)
- She talks to her friends online. (Dia berbicara dengan teman-temannya secara online.)
- We play basketball in the park. (Kami bermain basket di taman.)
- They fix the broken computer. (Mereka memperbaiki komputer yang rusak.)
- He watches his favorite TV show. (Dia menonton acara TV favoritnya.)
- She collects seashells on the beach. (Dia mengumpulkan kerang di pantai.)
- We clean the house before guests arrive. (Kami membersihkan rumah sebelum tamu datang.)
- They play chess together. (Mereka bermain catur bersama-sama.)
Nah, itu tadi daftar contoh atau kumpulan regular verb dan artinya yang biasa digunakan dalam bentuk verb 1 verb 2 dan verb 3 dari kata kerja. Kata kerja beraturan ini dapat kamu hapalkan secara sekilas saja hanya dengan mengetahui bentuk awal atau verb murni dari kata kerja yang digunakan.
Sekian, semoga bisa sedikit membantu rekan-rekan yang sedang belajar bahasa Inggris, baik itu kursus bahasa Inggris di bandung, jakarta, surabaya, semarang, Kampung Inggris ataupun belajar otodidak untuk keperluan percakapan, toefl, toeic, ielts dan sebagainya. Apabila ada pertanyaan atau sanggahan, Kita tunggu di kolom komentar!
Thanks, its very helpful
Thanks you ferymads